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Step 5 of the Enjoys-life process · IRS federal tax ID

LLC EIN Number Guide: Get Your Federal Tax ID Free

An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is a nine-digit federal tax ID issued by the IRS. The IRS issues it for free. Eligible U.S. applicants can receive an EIN immediately online when approved; applicants who cannot use the online tool have IRS fax, mail, and qualifying international-phone routes.

Enjoys-life TeamWritten and maintained by Enjoys-life Team · Updated August 2026
EIN Application Readiness Check
Confirm the essentials before opening the IRS application.
Interactive
01
LLC legally formedComplete state formation before the EIN application.
02
Responsible party identifiedUse the person who actually controls the entity.
03
Legal name matches formation recordAvoid preventable name mismatches.
04
Correct application route chosenOnline eligibility depends on location and responsible-party ID.

0 of 4 ready. Complete these checks before you start.

Open IRS EIN Tool →
Quick Answer

What is an EIN for an LLC?

An EIN is the LLC’s federal tax identification number. The IRS assigns this nine-digit number for tax filing and reporting. An EIN is not the same as an SSN or ITIN, and getting one does not replace state formation, business licenses, tax registrations, or other requirements that may apply.

⚡ EIN Fast Facts — Verified August 2026
$0
IRS fee — the EIN itself is free directly from the IRS
Immediate
Eligible online applicants receive the EIN immediately when approved
~4 Days
Fax — IRS says EINs are generally returned within 4 business days
1 / Day
Maximum EIN issuances per responsible party per day across application methods

Does Your LLC Need an EIN?

Many LLCs need an EIN for federal tax administration, employees, partnership or corporate tax treatment, and other business functions. The IRS specifically lists hiring employees, operating a partnership or corporation, paying certain taxes, and some changes in structure or ownership among common reasons an EIN is needed.

Multi-member LLCA multi-member LLC generally has federal partnership filing obligations unless it elects another classification, making an EIN part of the federal tax setup.
LLC with employeesAn employer needs an EIN for employment-tax reporting and employee tax statements.
LLC taxed as a corporationCorporate federal tax administration uses an EIN.
Single-member LLCWhether an EIN is federally required depends on the LLC’s tax and employment circumstances, but an EIN may also be useful for business operations where counterparties request one.
Form the LLC first.

The IRS specifically instructs legal entities such as LLCs, partnerships and corporations to complete state formation before applying for an EIN. Applying too early can delay the EIN application.

Federal ID Visual — 1200 × 675
From State-Approved LLC to Federal EIN
The EIN step connects your legally formed entity to the IRS tax-account system.
STATE-APPROVED LLCLegal entity exists first IRSSS-4EIN APPLICATION #FEDERAL EIN9-digit federal tax ID FORM LLC → IDENTIFY RESPONSIBLE PARTY → APPLY TO IRS → SAVE CONFIRMATION
The IRS recommends forming a legal entity through the state before applying for the EIN.

How to Get an EIN Online

For eligible applicants, the IRS online tool is the fastest route. The application must be completed in one session, cannot be saved for later, and expires after 15 minutes of inactivity. If approved, the IRS issues the EIN immediately and provides an EIN confirmation that should be saved with the LLC records.

Current IRS online EIN tool hours (Eastern Time)

Monday–Friday: 6:00 a.m.–1:00 a.m. the next day; Saturday: 6:00 a.m.–9:00 p.m.; Sunday: 6:00 p.m.–12:00 a.m. The IRS can change tool availability, so use the live IRS EIN page as the controlling source before you start.

1
Confirm online eligibility

Principal place of business must be in the U.S. or U.S. territories, and the application must satisfy the IRS responsible-party identification rules.

2
Use the LLC’s exact legal information

Enter the entity type, legal name and other details carefully so they agree with the formation record.

3
Identify the responsible party

The responsible party must be the person who actually owns, controls or exercises effective control over the entity; nominees cannot apply.

4
Complete the IRS session

Answer the IRS questions and submit the application before the session expires.

5
Save the confirmation

Download, print or otherwise retain the EIN assignment notice for the LLC’s permanent records.

Current IRS online availability changed from the old page.

As of August 2026, the IRS lists the online tool as available Monday–Friday 6:00 a.m.–1:00 a.m. the next day ET, Saturday 6:00 a.m.–9:00 p.m. ET, and Sunday 6:00 p.m.–midnight ET. Because hours can change, the page links directly to the IRS tool rather than treating the schedule as permanent.

Apply for an EIN Free at IRS.gov →

Responsible Party: Get This Part Right

The responsible party is generally the individual who owns, controls or exercises effective control over the entity and directly or indirectly manages its funds or assets. A nominee—someone with limited authority who merely helps form the entity—cannot apply as the responsible party. If the responsible party later changes, the IRS says to report the change on Form 8822-B within 60 days.

International / Non-U.S. Applicants

If the entity has no legal residence, principal place of business, or principal office or agency in the United States or U.S. territories, it cannot use the IRS online EIN application. Current Form SS-4 instructions provide phone, fax and mail routes for qualifying international applicants.

International phone
267-941-1099Not toll-free. Current Form SS-4 instructions list 6:00 a.m.–11:00 p.m. ET, Monday–Friday, for international applicants who qualify.
Fax
Generally ~4 business daysInternational/outside-U.S. fax: 304-707-9471. Within-U.S. fax for applicants with no U.S. legal residence/principal office: 855-215-1627.
Mail
Plan 4–5 weeks aheadCurrent instructions say to complete Form SS-4 at least 4–5 weeks before the EIN is needed; mailed EIN receipt is approximately 4 weeks.
No SSN or ITIN?

The current Form SS-4 instructions say that if the responsible party does not have and is ineligible to obtain an SSN or ITIN, enter “foreign” or N/A on line 7b. This does not make the applicant eligible for the online tool; use the permitted non-online method.

After You Receive the EIN

Save the confirmationKeep the EIN assignment/verification record with permanent company documents.
Use it for federal tax administrationUse the EIN where required on business tax filings, employment filings and other federal tax records.
Keep IRS information currentUse Form 8822-B for address/location or responsible-party changes; responsible-party changes are due within 60 days.
Protect the numberTreat the EIN as sensitive business information and share it only where there is a legitimate business, tax or verification need.

Lost or Forgot Your EIN?

Do not automatically apply for another EIN. The IRS now lists several ways to confirm an existing EIN. Eligible Business Tax Account users can download a digital CP575 EIN verification notice, and an entity transcript can also be used to confirm the EIN. Use the IRS’s current EIN-confirmation guidance before requesting a new number.

EIN & Business Banking

An EIN is commonly part of a bank’s business-identity and tax-documentation process, but each financial institution controls its own eligibility and verification requirements. Keep your approved formation record, EIN confirmation, operating agreement and ownership/identity documents available when opening an account.

Use the Free IRS Route — or Pay Only When You Want Assistance

The EIN itself is free from the IRS. A private company may charge for preparing and handling the application, but that fee is for the service—not for the EIN. For a straightforward eligible online application, the direct IRS route is usually the simplest option. If you specifically want someone else to handle the paperwork, a paid service can be useful.

EIN Help for U.S. & International Founders
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  • $50 EIN service when the responsible party has an SSN
  • $200 EIN service for applicants without an SSN
  • Northwest prepares and handles the EIN filing process
  • You can still apply directly with the IRS for $0 if you prefer DIY
$50with SSN · service fee
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Disclosure: Enjoys-life may earn a commission through this link, at no extra cost to you. The IRS charges $0 for the EIN itself; Northwest’s price is for application assistance. See our advertising disclosure.

Primary IRS Sources

Enjoys-life Team, founder of Enjoys-life

This guide routes readers to the IRS for the EIN itself and separates current IRS rules from third-party services. Time-sensitive hours, fax numbers and processing guidance should be rechecked against the IRS when updated.

LLC EIN FAQ

An Employer Identification Number is a nine-digit federal tax identification number assigned by the IRS to businesses and other entities for tax filing and reporting purposes.
Yes. The IRS issues EINs free of charge. The IRS warns that you never have to pay a fee to obtain an EIN directly from the agency.
Yes. The IRS says that if you are forming a legal entity such as an LLC, you should form the entity through your state before applying for an EIN.
No. The IRS online tool is for applicants whose principal place of business is in the United States or U.S. territories and who meet the tool's responsible-party identification requirements. Applicants outside the United States or U.S. territories use other IRS methods.
When an eligible online application is approved, the IRS says the EIN is issued immediately online. The application must be completed in one session.
The current Form SS-4 instructions say a responsible party who has no SSN or ITIN and is ineligible to obtain one may enter “foreign” or N/A on line 7b. International applicants who cannot use the online tool can use the IRS's permitted phone, fax or mail methods.
The current Form SS-4 instructions say fax applications generally receive an EIN within four business days if a return fax number is provided. Mail applicants should apply at least four to five weeks before the EIN is needed, and the IRS says the EIN is received by mail in approximately four weeks.
The IRS currently provides several ways to confirm an EIN, including requesting an entity transcript and, for eligible Business Tax Account users, downloading a digital CP575 verification notice.
The IRS requires changes to the responsible party to be reported using Form 8822-B within 60 days.
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